Ethiopia’s Consumer Price Index Hit 15.1% in August

Ethiopia’s consumer price index (CPI) rose 15.1 percent year over year in August, edging slightly down from 15.3% in July, the latest monthly inflation report reveals. The CPI,

Ethiopia’s Consumer Price Index Hit 15.1% in August

Ethiopia’s consumer price index (CPI) rose 15.1 percent year over year in August, edging slightly down from 15.3% in July, the latest monthly inflation report reveals.

The CPI, broad gauge of goods and services costs across the nation’s economy, rose 0.9% on a monthly basis, easing from a 1.1% rise in the same month last year, according to the Ethiopian Statistics Service (ESS).

The August reading is the first time headline inflation slowed down after a five-month long upward trend driven by the international oil price shock emanated from the Middle East conflict.

It, however, remained higher than 13.6% increase from a year ago and is running well above the Central Bank’s single digit target. Policymakers expect it rising at double-digits before moderating by Dec 2026.

The Ethiopian statistics service attributed higher food and beverage cost to the elevated inflation rate in the country as rising fuel prices carry knock-on effects to the broader economy.

The annual food inflation rose 14.8% in August after rising 15.7% in July, per the CPI report. The upward pressure was driven by higher average prices across major food categories.

Sugar, jam, honey, and chocolate category posted the highest annual increase, hitting 38.3%, followed by rising costs of Beverages and coffee, rising 29.2%, and meat, up 22.6% from a year ago.

Similarly, fruits climbed 19.1%; oils and fats rose 18.8%; and milk, cheese, and eggs were up 18.7%, while food products not elsewhere classified posted 16.8% annual gain.

The CPI’s two highest weighing food components – Bread and cereals, and Vegetables – also saw substantial increases, posting 8.1%, and 12.1% annual gains, respectively, per the ESS data.

Non-food inflation Continues Rising

The annual non-food inflation, meanwhile, marks the thirteen-month high, posting 15.4% gain in August after raising 14.8 % in preceding month.

[Source ESS]

All consumer services and goods categorized under the non-food CPI’s four components saw their average prices increases, contributing to the overall inflationary pressure.

The price uptick in education catagory was the highest, surging 25.3% from a year ago, per ESS. It was followed by alcoholic beverages and tobacco, rising 18.8%, and those under miscellaneous goods and services – at 19.3%.

Transport services costs also rose 15.6% from a year ago matching the annual increase in July – a potential indicator that high fuel prices were filtering through other areas.

Prices consumers pay for furnishing and routine household maintenance jumped 16.7% while the cost of housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels – which consists the non-food CPI’s highest weighing component – rose 13.7%.

Other notable contributors to non-food inflation include a 14.7% increase in clothing and footwear, 14.6% rise restaurant and hotels services,, 12.8% spike health service, and 8.0% rise in communication services from a year ago.

Read the full article at Ethiopian Monitor

Article details
Published
September 22, 2026
Last updated
October 17, 2026
Written by
Wade Wilson
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3 min read
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Written by

Wade Wilson

Platform administrator at Afridev Monitor. Oversees the newsroom platform, user access and publishing settings, keeping the site reliable and editorially consistent. Afridev Monitor tracks development, policy and business news across Africa.

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